Python
2014.04.28 15:57

pylab - Plotting with Matplotlib

조회 수 9970 댓글 0
?

단축키

Prev이전 문서

Next다음 문서

+ - Up Down Comment Print
?

단축키

Prev이전 문서

Next다음 문서

+ - Up Down Comment Print

이곳 Doc를 참조할 것


http://matplotlib.org/api/pyplot_api.html




%pylab makes the following imports:

import numpy
import matplotlib
from matplotlib import pylab, mlab, pyplot
np = numpy
plt = pyplot

from IPython.display import display
from IPython.core.pylabtools import figsize, getfigs

from pylab import *
from numpy import *






http://nbviewer.ipython.org/github/ipython/ipython/blob/2.x/examples/Notebook/Plotting%20with%20Matplotlib.ipynb



Plotting with Matplotlib

IPython works with the Matplotlib plotting library, which integrates Matplotlib with IPython's display system and event loop handling.

matplotlib mode

To make plots using Matplotlib, you must first enable IPython's matplotlib mode.

To do this, run the %matplotlib magic command to enable plotting in the current Notebook.

This magic takes an optional argument that specifies which Matplotlib backend should be used. Most of the time, in the Notebook, you will want to use the inline backend, which will embed plots inside the Notebook:

In [1]:
%matplotlib inline

You can also use Matplotlib GUI backends in the Notebook, such as the Qt backend (%matplotlib qt). This will use Matplotlib's interactive Qt UI in a floating window to the side of your browser. Of course, this only works if your browser is running on the same system as the Notebook Server. You can always call the display function to paste figures into the Notebook document.

Making a simple plot

With matplotlib enabled, plotting should just work.

In [2]:
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
In [3]:
x = np.linspace(0, 3*np.pi, 500)
plt.plot(x, np.sin(x**2))
plt.title('A simple chirp');
x+3ghdT1LKwsgAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==

These images can be resized by dragging the handle in the lower right corner. Double clicking will return them to their original size.

One thing to be aware of is that by default, the Figure object is cleared at the end of each cell, so you will need to issue all plotting commands for a single figure in a single cell.

Loading Matplotlib demos with %load

IPython's %load magic can be used to load any Matplotlib demo by its URL:

In [4]:
%load http://matplotlib.org/mpl_examples/showcase/integral_demo.py
In [5]:
"""
Plot demonstrating the integral as the area under a curve.

Although this is a simple example, it demonstrates some important tweaks:

    * A simple line plot with custom color and line width.
    * A shaded region created using a Polygon patch.
    * A text label with mathtext rendering.
    * figtext calls to label the x- and y-axes.
    * Use of axis spines to hide the top and right spines.
    * Custom tick placement and labels.
"""
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from matplotlib.patches import Polygon


def func(x):
    return (x - 3) * (x - 5) * (x - 7) + 85


a, b = 2, 9 # integral limits
x = np.linspace(0, 10)
y = func(x)

fig, ax = plt.subplots()
plt.plot(x, y, 'r', linewidth=2)
plt.ylim(ymin=0)

# Make the shaded region
ix = np.linspace(a, b)
iy = func(ix)
verts = [(a, 0)] + list(zip(ix, iy)) + [(b, 0)]
poly = Polygon(verts, facecolor='0.9', edgecolor='0.5')
ax.add_patch(poly)

plt.text(0.5 * (a + b), 30, r"$\int_a^b f(x)\mathrm{d}x$",
         horizontalalignment='center', fontsize=20)

plt.figtext(0.9, 0.05, '$x$')
plt.figtext(0.1, 0.9, '$y$')

ax.spines['right'].set_visible(False)
ax.spines['top'].set_visible(False)
ax.xaxis.set_ticks_position('bottom')

ax.set_xticks((a, b))
ax.set_xticklabels(('$a$', '$b$'))
ax.set_yticks([])

plt.show()
IAAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==


Dreamy의 코드 스크랩

내가 모으고 내가 보는

List of Articles
번호 분류 제목 날짜 조회 수 추천 수
506 Pi 라즈베리파이 웹페이지 자동 실행 설정 방법 secret 2020.11.03 0 0
505 일반 프리미어 프로 Premier Pro secret 2022.02.04 0 0
504 Android CDMA 모델에서의 IMEI secret 2013.04.22 0 0
503 PHP php 기본 문법 정리 secret 2014.01.16 0 0
502 Android Android Framework 분석을 위한 C++ 강의노트 secret 2014.07.25 0 0
501 업무 Force To Crash Guide 강제로 Crash 내기 secret 2014.11.27 0 0
500 업무 SurfaceFlinger dump 하기 secret 2014.12.04 0 0
499 업무 ION memory allocator secret 2014.12.15 0 0
498 업무 Ram Dump Parser 사용법 secret 2014.12.15 0 0
497 업무 CTS 테스트 가이드 secret 2015.01.02 0 0
496 Android Eclipse에서 Android Full Source 확인하는 방법 secret 2015.01.07 0 0
495 업무 Mediaplayer ErrorCode 검색하기(.h파일) secret 2015.01.16 0 0
494 업무 Dump 받은 파티션을 mount해서 보는 방법 secret 2015.02.12 0 0
493 Android Android GDB Debugging secret 2015.03.11 0 0
492 LINUX 내 .bashrc 설정 secret 2015.08.31 0 0
목록
Board Pagination ‹ Prev 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ... 34 Next ›
/ 34

나눔글꼴 설치 안내


이 PC에는 나눔글꼴이 설치되어 있지 않습니다.

이 사이트를 나눔글꼴로 보기 위해서는
나눔글꼴을 설치해야 합니다.

설치 취소

Designed by sketchbooks.co.kr / sketchbook5 board skin

Sketchbook5, 스케치북5

Sketchbook5, 스케치북5

Sketchbook5, 스케치북5

Sketchbook5, 스케치북5